How Many Languages Spoken in Pakistan

How Many Languages Spoken in Pakistan. Pakistan is a multilingual country with dozens of languages spoken as first languages. According to Ethnologue, more than 70 languages are spoken in Pakistan, out of which 66 are indigenous. One main and several regional languages are Urdu and English. There are more 5 main languages in Pakistan Punjabi, Sindhi, Pashto, Saraiki and Urdu, which have 10 million speakers of each language. Pak Study Mcqs , Get Complete Mcqs of Pakistan Studies for NTS, FPSC, PPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS Test Preparation. Basic Information About Pakistan Here is about the language in Pakistan.

When we talk about languages used in the country so Check series features a rich tapestry of diverse communities, each with its own unique cuisine, traditions, culture, languages, and dialects. Within the borders of Pakistan, a country known for its cultural and linguistic diversity, people communicate in a remarkable array of languages, with as many as 74 languages being spoken.

How Many Languages Spoken in Pakistan

Languages Spoken in Pakistan

Pakistan is a linguistically diverse country with numerous languages spoken throughout its regions. Here is a list of some of the languages spoken in Pakistan:

  1. Punjabi: Spoken primarily in the Punjab province, Punjabi is one of the most widely spoken languages in Pakistan.
  2. Sindhi: Sindhi is the official language of the Sindh province and is spoken by the Sindhi people.
  3. Pashto: Pashto is the primary language of the Pashtun ethnic group and is spoken in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Balochistan provinces.
  4. Balochi: Balochi is spoken by the Baloch people, primarily in the Balochistan province.
  5. Urdu: Urdu is the national language of Pakistan and serves as a lingua franca, understood and spoken by a significant portion of the population.
  6. Saraiki: Saraiki is spoken in parts of Punjab and Sindh, and it has its own distinct dialects.
  7. Hindko: Hindko is spoken in the Hazara region of KP and some parts of Punjab.
  8. Kashmiri: Kashmiri is spoken in the Azad Jammu and Kashmir region.
  9. Shina: Shina is spoken in the Gilgit-Baltistan region.
  10. Wakhi: Wakhi is another language spoken in parts of Gilgit-Baltistan.
  11. Brahui: Brahui is spoken by the Brahui people in parts of Balochistan.
  12. Burushaski: Burushaski is spoken in the Hunza and Nagar valleys of Gilgit-Baltistan.
  13. Gojri: Gojri is spoken by the Gojri people in various regions, primarily in Azad Jammu and Kashmir.
  14. Khowar: Khowar is spoken in Chitral, a district in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
  15. Dardic Languages: Various Dardic languages are spoken in the northern regions of Pakistan, including Kalasha, Torwali, and others.
  16. Balti: Balti is spoken in the Baltistan region of Gilgit-Baltistan.
  17. Others: In addition to these major languages, there are numerous smaller languages, dialects, and variations spoken by various ethnic groups and communities across Pakistan.

It’s important to note that linguistic diversity in Pakistan is a reflection of its diverse population and regional variations. While Urdu and English are commonly used for official and administrative purposes, many Pakistanis communicate in their native languages in their daily lives.

What are the top 5 languages spoken in Pakistan?

Popular Languages Spoken in Pakistan

  • Urdu – 10% Percent (the National Language of Pakistan)
  • Punjabi – 48% Percent.
  • Sindhi – 12%
  • Saraiki – 10%
  • Pashto- 8%
  • Balochi – 3%
  • Hindko – 2%
  • Brahui – 1%

How Many Languages are Spoken in Pakistan

Pakistan is a linguistically diverse country with a rich tapestry of languages. The exact number of languages spoken in Pakistan can vary depending on how one categorizes and counts them. However, there are several major languages spoken in the country, and a significant number of smaller languages and dialects. Here are some of the prominent languages spoken in Pakistan:

  1. Urdu: Urdu is the national language of Pakistan and serves as a lingua franca that is understood and spoken by a significant portion of the population. It is also one of the official languages of the country.
  2. Punjabi: Punjabi is one of the most widely spoken languages in Pakistan, primarily in the Punjab province. It has several dialects.
  3. Sindhi: Sindhi is the official language of the Sindh province, and it is spoken by the Sindhi people.
  4. Pashto: Pashto is the primary language of the Pashtun ethnic group and is spoken in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Balochistan provinces.
  5. Balochi: Balochi is spoken by the Baloch people, primarily in the Balochistan province.
  6. Saraiki: Saraiki is spoken in parts of Punjab and Sindh, and it has its own distinct dialects.
  7. Hindko: Hindko is spoken in the Hazara region of KP and some parts of Punjab.
  8. Kashmiri: Kashmiri is spoken in the Azad Jammu and Kashmir region.
  9. Shina: Shina is spoken in the Gilgit-Baltistan region.
  10. Wakhi: Wakhi is another language spoken in parts of Gilgit-Baltistan.
  11. Brahui: Brahui is spoken by the Brahui people in parts of Balochistan.
  12. Burushaski: Burushaski is spoken in the Hunza and Nagar valleys of Gilgit-Baltistan.
  13. Gojri: Gojri is spoken by the Gojri people in various regions, primarily in Azad Jammu and Kashmir.
  14. Other Languages and Dialects: In addition to these major languages, there are numerous smaller languages, dialects, and variations spoken by various ethnic groups and communities across Pakistan.

It’s important to note that linguistic diversity in Pakistan is a reflection of its diverse population and regional variations. While Urdu and English are commonly used for official and administrative purposes, many Pakistanis communicate in their native languages in daily life.

Most Spoken Language in Pakistan

In Pakistan, which has more than 200 million people, there are as many as 75 languages spoken, eight of which face extinction. There are between 70 to 80 languages spoken in Pakistan. Urdu is the national language and one of the two official languages.

The most widely spoken language in Pakistan is Punjabi. Punjabi is the native language of the Punjabi people, who primarily inhabit the Punjab province, the most populous province in Pakistan. It is estimated that a significant portion of Pakistan’s population speaks Punjabi as their first language or as a major language of communication.

However, it’s important to note that Pakistan is a linguistically diverse country, and there are several other major languages spoken by various ethnic groups across different regions. Urdu, as the national language and lingua franca, is also widely spoken and understood throughout the country, serving as a common means of communication among people from different linguistic backgrounds. English is often used for official and administrative purposes and is taught in schools as a second language.

In summary, while Punjabi is the most spoken language by native speakers in Pakistan, Urdu and English also play essential roles in communication and governance in the country.

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List of Languages in Pakistan

Five languages have more than 10 million speakers each in Pakistan, Punjabi, Pashto, Sindhi, Saraiki and Urdu. People speak as many as 74 languages in Pakistan, according to Ethnologue, a website dedicated to cataloging languages worldwide. Among these, 66 are indigenous, while eight are of foreign origin. While Urdu is Pakistan’s designated national language, it is spoken by only approximately 10 percent of the population, according to Ethnologue’s data.

Punjabi stands out as the most prevalent language in Pakistan, with around 48 percent of the population conversing in it. Sindhi follows, with approximately 12 percent of the populace using it, while both Seraiki and English share a 10 percent user base. Pashto is spoken by around 8 percent of Pakistanis, Balochi by 3 percent, Hindko by 2 percent, and Brahui by 1 percent.

The significance of one’s mother language cannot be overstated, as it serves as a vital cultural root,” emphasized Dr. Rasul Bux Rais, a professor at Lahore University of Management Sciences. He also noted that Pakistan boasts a rich linguistic tapestry, with approximately 10 to 12 distinct dialects spoken. Furthermore, this number tends to expand due to the intricacies and variations within these dialects. Dr. Rais pointed out ongoing efforts over the past two years to preserve these dialects and promote linguistic diversity in the country. Languages with more than a million speakers each include Punjabi, Pashto, Sindhi, Saraiki, Urdu, Balochi, Hindko, Gujari, Pahari-Pothwari and Brahui.

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